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Science & Nature

50 randomly selected Science & Nature questions for quizmasters.

New random selection made weekly.  Next update: Monday 29th July 2024

(Please note: Questions are taken from our database of previous quizzes. Some questions and answers may be outdated.)


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1.What 6-letter word can be spelt using the chemical symbols for sulphur, gold, nitrogen, and arsenic?
 
Saunas
2.TON 618, NGC 4889, OJ 287, and Messier 87 are among the largest what so far discovered in space?
 
Black holes
3.What 'S' describes a resin secreted by the female lac bug, on trees in the forests of India and Thailand?
 
Shellac
4.What two components make up the stamen, the pollen-producing reproductive organ of a flower?
 
Filament and Anther
5.In engineering, what 'G' describes a pivoted support that allows the rotation of an object about a single axis?
 
Gimbal
6.The giant-impact hypothesis, sometimes called the Big Splash, offers a theory about the creation of what celestial body?
 
The Moon
7.What 'S' describes a form of therapy and the Japanese word for "finger pressure"?
 
Shiatsu (Kanji: 指圧)
8.In 1824, this became the first genus of non-avian dinosaur to be validly named. From the Greek for "Great Lizard", what is it called?
 
Megalosaurus
9.What 7-letter word can be spelt using the chemical symbols for rhenium, sulphur, copper, and einsteinium?
 
Rescues
10.Notable for its large "tusk" from a protruding canine tooth, what type of whale is this?
 
Narwhal / Narwhale
11.How many living species of elephant are there?
 
3 (the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant)
12.Who was the decibel named after?
 
Alexander Graham Bell
13.How many cycles per second are measured as 1 gigahertz?
 
1 billion - 109
14.A bone found in many placental mammals, where is the baculum located?
 
Penis (the baculum in female mammals is known as the baubellum, a bone in the clitoris)
15.Tapis, Minas, Western Canadian Select, and Midway Sunset Heavy are some of the classifications of what commodity?
 
Oil
16.A disorder characterised by pauses in breathing or periods of shallow breathing during sleep is known as sleep ... what?
 
Apnea

17.What name is given to this engine component?
 
Crankshaft
18.What name is given to the study and use of sound waves with frequencies higher than the upper audible limit of human hearing?
 
Ultrasonics
19.At standard pressure, caesium, rubidium, Francium and Gallium become liquid at or just above 25°C, but at 20°C, what are the only two liquid elements?
 
Bromine & Mercury
20.A pseudoscience popular in the 19th century, what did a phrenologist study?
 
Skull / Brain
21.Write down the chemical symbols for helium, nitrogen and sodium, in that order, to reveal a five-letter word.
 
Henna (He - N - Na)
22.In both Imperial and U.S. customary units, what single unit is equal to a quarter of a pint?
 
Gill (5 Imperial fl oz or 4 US fl oz)
23.In computing, what name is given to malicious software that threatens to publish the victim's data or perpetually block access to it unless a payment is made?
 
Ransomware
24.What breed of dog is this?
 
Newfoundland
25.What family of vitamins is essential for the blood clotting process and also the binding of calcium in bones and other tissues?
 
Vitamin K
26.What type of animals are studied by a lepidopterist?
 
Butterflies / Moths
27.What 'R' describes an alternative medicine involving application of pressure to the feet and hands with specific thumb, finger, and hand techniques without the use of oil or lotion?
 
Reflexology
28.What name is given to this dinosaur?
 
Triceratops
29.Who was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1921 for "his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect"?
 
Albert Einstein
30.What name is given to the medical condition caused by high levels of bilirubin in the bloodstream?
 
Jaundice / Icterus
31.What 'I' describes a fraction with a top number (numerator) larger than the bottom number (denominator)?
 
Improper
32.Sulphuric acid contains sulphur, oxygen, and what other element?
 
Hydrogen (H2SO4)

33.What is the name of the cartilage in the nose that separates the nostrils?
 
Septum
34.What is the collective noun for a group of leopards?
 
Leap / Lepe
35.A set of internationally open standards for television, what does DVB stand for?
 
Digital Video Broadcasting
36.Who became the first human in outer space and the first to orbit the Earth on 12th April, 1961?
 
Yuri Gagarin
37.What is an adult male turkey called?
 
Gobbler
38.In meteorology, an okta is a unit of measurement used to describe what?
 
Cloud cover (0 = completely clear, 8 = completely cloudy)
39.Mycology is the study of what?
 
Fungi (from the Greek μύκης, meaning "fungus")
40.What name is given to the scale of mineral hardness, rated between 1 (talc) and 10 (diamond)?
 
Mohs scale
41.What 'D' is the medical term used to describe any substance that promotes the production of urine?
 
Diuretic
42.What single unit of metric measurement is equivalent to 61.0237441 cubic inches?
 
Litre / Liter
43.What 'H' describes a mostly inherited genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots?
 
Haemophilia / Hemophilia
44.What English chemist invented the miners' safety lamp and also discovered sodium and potassium?
 
Sir Humphry Davy
45.The essential clotting protein found in blood is called Factor what?
 
8 / VIII
46.What planet has 27 known moons, most of which are named after William Shakespeare or Alexander Pope characters?
 
Uranus
47.What 'M' describes this creature?
 
Manatee (Sea Cow)
48.What 'H' is a more common name for the medical terms pyrosis and cardialgia?
 
Heartburn
49.In simple terms, what is Newton's second law of motion?
 
Force equals mass times acceleration (F = ma)
50.During power exercises such as sprinting, what acid builds up in the muscles?
 
Lactic acid


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