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Science & Nature

50 randomly selected Science & Nature questions for quizmasters.

New random selection made weekly.  Next update: Monday 16th March 2026

(Please note: Questions are taken from our database of previous quizzes. Some questions and answers may be outdated.)


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1.One of the largest of its kind in the world, with up to 21 limbs, what type of starfish is this?
 
Crown-of-thorns
2.Often referred to as brown coal, what 'L' is a soft brown combustible sedimentary rock formed from naturally compressed peat?
 
Lignite
3.What part of the body is affected by scoliosis?
 
Spine (a condition in which a person's spine has a sideways curve)
4.Derived from the Latin word for 'fire', what 'I' describes a type of rock formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava?
 
Igneous
5.With regard to sleep patterns, what does REM stand for?
 
Rapid Eye Movement
6.What is the more common term for the medical condition hydrocephalus?
 
Water on the brain
7.What animal is feared by a hippophobe?
 
Horse
8.Which two islands are the only places wild Orangutans currently inhabit?
 
Sumatra and Borneo
9.What name is given to the longest side of any right-angled triangle?
 
Hypotenuse
10.Which is the only letter that does not appear in the periodic table of chemical elements?
 
J
11.Laying down the the foundation for classical mechanics, how many laws of motion were compiled by Isaac Newton in his 1687 Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy?
 
Three
12.Which is larger, a US fluid ounce or an Imperial fluid ounce?
 
US fluid ounce (29.57 mL vs 28.41 mL)
13.What three initials describe the human form of mad cow disease (bovine spongiform encephalopathy or BSE)?
 
CJD (Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease)
14.What is a more common name for the scientific process of dendrochronology?
 
Tree-ring dating
15.What 'H' collectively describes the group in the periodic table consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, astatine, and tennessine?
 
Halogens
16.Which planet in our Solar System has two moons, Phobos and Deimos?
 
Mars

17.What was the name of the probe, numbered 4, that took the first close-up photographs of another planet during its flyby of Mars on 14th July 1965?
 
Mariner
18.What organ of the body is affected by Bright's Disease?
 
Kidney
19.By definition, what does a polyorchid person have at least three of?
 
Testicles
20.What type of animal can be ringed, bearded, hooded, spotted, and ribbon?
 
Seals (Pinnipeds)
21.What unit of electric potential is equivalent to one joule of energy per coulomb ?
 
Volt
22.How many claws does a domestic cat have in total?
 
18 (five on their two front paws, four on their two rear paws)
23.Native to Australia, what type of animal is this?
 
Wombat
24.What is the common term for hypotension?
 
Low blood pressure (hypertension is high blood pressure)
25.A family of general-purpose, high-level programming languages, what does the acronym BASIC stand for?
 
Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
26.What 'G' describes the fine silk used by small spiders for ballooning or kiting?
 
Gossamer
27.What organs of the body are affected by exotropia?
 
Eyes
28.What is both the heaviest internal organ and the largest gland in the human body?
 
Liver
29.If a million has 6 zeros, how many does an octillion have?
 
27
30.Native to India, what 'G' describes this fish-eating crocodile?
 
Gharial / Gavial
31.Titania, Oberon, Umbriel, Ariel, and Miranda are the major moons of what planet?
 
Uranus
32.What 'M' is the process of using low-energy X-rays to examine the human breast for diagnosis and screening?
 
Mammography

33.What is the chemical symbol for copper?
 
Cu
34.Correctly spell the name of this dog breed.
 
Chihuahua
35.What 6-letter word can be spelt using the chemical symbols for tungsten, aluminium, potassium, and erbium?
 
Walker
36.How many edges does a tetrahedron have?
 
6
37.The sugar C6H12O6, when produced by photosynthesis, is given what common name?
 
Glucose (D-Glucose / Dextrose / Grape sugar / Corn sugar)
38.What metal element is the main constituent of pewter?
 
Tin (85–99%)
39.What name is given to a straight line that touches a curve but does not pass through it?
 
Tangent (from the Latin tangere, 'to touch'.)
40.What 'R' describes an alternative medicine involving application of pressure to the feet and hands with specific thumb, finger, and hand techniques without the use of oil or lotion?
 
Reflexology
41.Name the only two islands on which orangutans can be found in the wild?
 
Borneo and Sumatra
42.What type of creature does a sericulturist farm?
 
Silkworms
43.What system of alternative medicine was created in 1796 by Samuel Hahnemann, based on his doctrine of like cures like, a claim that a substance that causes the symptoms of a disease in healthy people would cure similar symptoms in sick people?
 
Homeopathy
44.What is the collective noun for a group of crows?
 
Murder / Horde
45.Rigel, Betelgeuse and Bellatrix are the brightest stars of what constellation?
 
Orion
46.What part of the small intestine derives its name from the Latin for "twelve"?
 
Duodenum (duodenum digitorum: twelve fingers' breadth)
47.An astronomical unit (AU) is a unit of length defined by the mean distance between which two celestial objects?
 
Earth and Sun
48.Who discovered Radium and Polonium, won two Nobel Prizes, and died of radiation poisoning in 1934?
 
Marie Curie
49.What is the single word term for a cubic decimetre (dm3)?
 
Litre / Liter
50.How many legs does a cockroach have?
 
6


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